Seminar (Architectural Transformation and Nostalgic Appeal)
The Interior Design Department, Faculty of Engineering at Tishk International University (TIU) conducted an internal seminar titled “Architectural Transformation and Nostalgic Appeal: A Comparison of Social Spaces in Erbil’s Traditional Bazaar and Modern Malls.” Assist. Lec. Faeza Bakr M. conducted the workshop.
The aim of the seminar was to elucidate the fascinating juxtaposition between historical continuity and contemporary adaptation in Erbil, as the architectural transformation from traditional bazaars to modern malls is revealed. The traditional bazaars, with their vibrant atmospheres, narrow alleys, and intricate designs, evoke a sense of cultural identity and nostalgia. They function as social centres where individuals participate in traditional customs of communication, trade, and community bonding. In contrast, contemporary malls in Erbil are indicative of the city’s transition to urbanisation and globalisation.
They are characterised by their spacious, sleek layouts and a diverse selection of amenities that are designed to provide convenience and leisure. A standardised shopping experience that starkly contrasts with the personalised interactions of the bazaars is provided by these malls, which cater to a cosmopolitan audience. The traditional bazaar’s nostalgic appeal is derived from its preservation of cultural heritage and communal spirit, whereas modern malls represent the aspirations of a rapidly modernising society. The dynamic interplay between preserving cultural identity and embracing modernity in Erbil’s urban landscape is underscored by the analysis of these social spaces. Additionally, to elucidate the manner in which the historical site of Erbil can be experienced during a visit to the bazaar.
Keywords: Engineering Education, Education, Cultural Heritage, Students, Higher Education